Coal mine production safety to do, it must be integrated using a variety of production technology and management techniques. Because coal mine safety management exists in coal mine production management at all times, it involves all aspects of coal mine production and various links, and the process of coal mine production is very complicated and numerous. Therefore, technical management must be regarded as an important part of coal mine safety production, infiltrating into the whole process of coal mine production management, guiding coal mine production management, so that all links of coal mine production can cooperate with each other and avoid each other. Failures disrupted normal production order and even caused great disaster. The rationality of mine development and mining design is directly related to the safe production of coal mines. The development and mining design of the mine is the overall planning and arrangement of the roadway layout, mining area division, production process, equipment selection, etc. In order to meet the needs of rationalization of mine development and exploitation, it is necessary to design geological exploration and advanced technology. And the development and use of equipment, the development level of advanced process flow to carry out extensive understanding, the design should implement the principles of centralization, mechanization and technical economic rationalization, the layout of the roadway is simple, and the facilities and equipment capabilities of each system must first be economical and practical. Mineral prevention and control measures must be effective. This must be supported by technology. It must be fully technically demonstrated, technically analyzed and technically compared, and the best plan must be finalized. The pioneering design of a mine, and even the mining design of a mining area, is related to the life and efficiency of the entire mine. Therefore, the role of technical management in the development of mining and mining design is particularly important. 2Technology management is an effective way to eliminate the hidden dangers of coal mine accidents In the underground coal mine production process, it is subject to the five natural disasters of water, fire, gas, coal dust and roof. In the production process, improperly combined processes and links such as mining, excavation, machine, transportation and communication will cause failure. And accidents can even lead to a major disaster, seriously endangering the safety of workers, regardless of any coal mines are unsafe factors, but only to varying degrees. Only by constantly investigating the hidden dangers of accidents, clarifying the safety priorities, and taking reasonable measures to ensure the safe production of coal mines. As we all know, coal mine production hazards are closely related to accidents, so the focus of accident prevention is to eliminate hidden dangers. If small hidden dangers or general hidden dangers are not paid enough, governance is not timely and incomplete, and small hidden dangers may also rise to major hidden dangers. Until an accident occurs. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen basic work for long-term hidden dangers, establish and improve rules and regulations, improve monitoring methods, and implement prevention and control measures so that they do not appear dangerous. In the process of mining, the occurrence of local gas overrun, the face of the excavation work close to the aquifer, the initial pressure of the roof of the coal face and the pressure of the cycle, as well as the short-term hidden dangers such as the fault and the hollow top should be clearly defined. Temporary measures, strengthen management, and eliminate them as soon as possible, so that short-term hidden dangers of coal mines are the focus of technical management, not only must be regularly analyzed, but also quantitative analysis as much as possible, based on theoretical analysis and practical experience to explore hidden dangers and accidents The degree of relevance, scientifically and rationally formulate practical measures to eliminate the accident in the bud. 3Technical management should pay close attention to "one pass and three defenses" In recent years, coal mine gas accidents in China have occurred frequently, causing major losses to the country and people's lives and property. This fully demonstrates that the technical management of “one pass and three defenses†must not be negligent. If there is a slight carelessness, the mind will be slightly relaxed. Will lead to a major disaster, there is no guarantee for safe production, and more importantly, it will cause irreparable damage to the life and property of the country and the people. Therefore, in order to grasp the initiative of safe production, we must work on "one pass and three defenses". As the focus of safety work, we will pay close attention to the technical management of “one pass and three defenses†and resolutely control the occurrence of serious accidents such as gas and coal dust. To do a good job of "one pass and three defenses" technical management, you must do the following: (1) Establish and improve the “one-three-three-defense†management responsibility system for leaders at all levels and various business departments, clarify responsibilities, and implement them in a coordinated manner. At the same time, we must focus on the four customs, namely: design closure, production layout, measures approval, and hidden dangers. (2) Attach great importance to the management of mine ventilation technology, making it the basis for mine prevention and control of gas, dust and fire prevention. In the specific work, it is necessary to strengthen the management of ventilation system, adjust and reform the unreasonable ventilation system, and use it well. Ventilation facilities, establish and improve the mine ventilation management system to achieve reasonable air supply and air distribution. At the same time, we must educate the employees to protect the ventilation and dust-proof facilities, prevent man-made damage, and ensure that the mine ventilation system is reasonable, stable and reliable. (3) increased security measures funding the "one through three defense" investment, facilities installed for ventilation dust, that is to say on the use of funds "one through three defenses" facility, the money spent, a sub-Less, In order to ensure that the ventilation and dust-proof facilities are safe and reliable, it is foolproof. 4Technology management depends on scientific and technological progress In order to achieve safe coal production, we must rely on scientific and technological progress, improve coal mining technology, vigorously promote new technologies, new processes, new equipment, new materials, improve the overall quality of employees, and strive to improve the working environment in the underground. Everyone knows that coal mines The safety situation is not good, except for the special conditions of geology and mining. This is largely due to the backwardness of equipment and technology, the quality of safety technology management personnel and the low overall quality of employees. Therefore, relying on scientific and technological progress to strengthen technical management is the biggest driving force for achieving safe production in coal mines. However, the promotion of new technologies should be tailored to local conditions, do a good job of feasibility studies and technical demonstrations, and do not act blindly. In addition, there must be sufficient funds to ensure that new technologies and equipment for improving safety conditions should be given full attention, because, Some new technologies have problems in secondary development. It is necessary to pay attention to the adaptability and reliability of new technologies and new equipment under new conditions, avoiding the formation of new hidden dangers and making them play a good role in the safe production process. 5 technical management should be people-oriented A large number of facts about coal mine safety production prove that it is necessary to strengthen the leadership of production technology, clarify the division of responsibilities, and establish a technical management system based on the technical responsibility system led by the chief engineer. Without an effective technical management mechanism and without a sound technical management organization, technical management will inevitably be arbitrarily and will inevitably bring hidden dangers to the safe production of coal mines. Technical management should also adhere to the people-oriented principle. In order to meet the needs of safe production, party organizations at all levels must care about engineering and technical personnel from the life, help and support engineering and technical personnel at work, tilt engineering and technical personnel on wages and treatment, and fully utilize engineering and technical personnel. The enthusiasm of the creative mobilization, so that they are fully committed to the safe production and construction of coal mines, to play smart and intelligent. In short, under the new situation of implementing the strategy of developing coal through science and technology, the coal mine safety management system and safety supervision system are also undergoing reforms. To achieve a fundamental improvement in coal mine safety production and stabilize the good situation of coal mine safety production, we must vigorously strengthen safety technology management. Only in this way can we promote the healthy development of coal mine safety production.
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Strengthen technical management to achieve coal mine safety
1 relationship between technical management and safe production